Nebraska Farm Real Estate

Nebraska Farm Real Estate, Leases and Energy

Farmland purchases and sales, cash rent and pasture leases, and wind and solar leases for Nebraska landowners and farmers. All flat fees.

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The short answer

A farm real estate attorney drafts and reviews the papers behind land deals and leases. That includes purchase agreements, deeds, land contracts, cash rent leases, and wind or solar leases. In Nebraska, land rules have quirks, like the September 1 deadline to end a handshake lease. Getting them right protects your land and your income.

Is this you?

  • “We’ve rented to the same tenant on a handshake for 20 years.”
  • “We want to end our lease and rent to someone else.”
  • “A solar company sent us a lease. Is it fair?”
  • “We’re selling land and want to buy more without a big tax bill.”
  • “We’re selling land to our neighbor on a contract.”

What Nebraska law means for your land

Handshake leases have a September 1 deadline. In Nebraska, a verbal year-to-year farm lease runs from March 1 to the end of February. To end it, the other side must receive notice by September 1. Miss that date, and the lease runs one more full year. This rule comes from Nebraska Supreme Court cases, not a statute (Moudry v. Parkos, 1984; Wilson v. Fieldgrove, 2010). Send notice in writing in a way you can prove, like certified mail.

Written leases follow their own terms. A good written lease sets the rent, the term, and how either side can end it. Leases longer than one year should be recorded with the county.

Wind and solar agreements have special rules. In Nebraska, these agreements must be in writing and recorded with the county. The first term can’t be longer than 40 years, though the parties can agree to extend it. A wind agreement ends if building hasn’t started within 10 years, unless both sides agree to extend (Neb. Rev. Stat. 66-910 and 66-911.01). Wind and solar rights also can’t be split off from the land and sold separately.

Nebraska limits foreign ownership of land. Nonresident aliens and foreign corporations can’t own Nebraska land or lease it for more than five years. A 2024 law (LB1301) rewrote these rules. Check before you sell or lease to a buyer with any foreign ties.

Renting to a beginning farmer can earn a tax credit. Nebraska’s NextGen program gives landowners a refundable state tax credit of 10% of cash rent, or 15% of share rent, for three years. The lease must be at least three years long. Applications are due November 1.

What we handle

Land deals

  • Farmland purchase agreements and deeds
  • Land contracts and seller financing
  • Easements and access agreements
  • Moving land into a trust or LLC
  • 1031 exchange planning with your intermediary and CPA

Leases

  • Cash rent, crop share, pasture, and hunting leases
  • Lease reviews and updates
  • Lease termination notices

Energy and infrastructure

  • Solar, wind, and substation lease review and negotiation
  • Pipeline and transmission easements
  • Negotiating with companies that have eminent domain power, without going to court

What we don’t handle: court fights over land, boundaries, or leases, and routine full-service closings. We work with your title company on closings. If a dispute goes to court, we’ll help you find a trial lawyer.

Before you sign a solar or wind lease

These leases can bind your land for decades. Check these points first:

  • How long is the option period, and what does it pay?
  • What is the rent, and how does it go up over time?
  • Who pays property taxes on the improvements?
  • What happens to crops, tile, fences, and access during building?
  • Who removes the equipment at the end, and is there money set aside for it?
  • Can the company sell the lease to someone else?
  • How does the lease affect a sale of your land or your estate plan?

Flat fees, no surprises

Every real estate and lease project is a flat fee. You get the price in writing before we start.

How it works

  1. Free 30-minute call. Tell us about the land, the deal, or the lease.
  2. Your flat-fee quote. One price for the work.
  3. We draft, review, or negotiate. We explain every term in plain words.
  4. We finish it. Signed papers, recording, and coordination with your title company.

Where we serve

We serve landowners and farmers in every Nebraska county. Main office: 2308 E 5 Rd, Henderson, NE 68371.

Why landowners work with Kole

Kole Pederson grew up on a family farm and has more than 15 years of hands-on farm work. He knows leases from both sides of the fence. He holds a JD/MBA from Drake University Law School, and he is licensed in Nebraska and Minnesota. About Kole

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Sandramere Seed & Supply Co. profile picture
Sandramere Seed & Supply Co.
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Kole helped us develop HR documents and create some customer forms for our business. Kole really helps put legal language in understandable form. We really appreciate his thorough nature and ability to ask the right questions to uncover issues we had not considered. His agricultural knowledge is extremely valuable. Thanks Kole! We really appreciate you!
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James Jensen profile picture
James Jensen
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Working with Kole was easy and convenient. He answered all our questions and helped us get our trust established quickly.
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Brandon Boardman profile picture
Brandon Boardman
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Kole's personal experience and understanding in agriculture makes him a great attorney for all of your farms estate planning. He's very prompt, professional and he really cares about your needs. What a great guy.
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Mary Mollenhauer profile picture
Mary Mollenhauer
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Working with this firm feels less like hiring a lawyer and more like bringing on a strategic partner for your legacy. They truly understand the complexity of multi-generational farming operations and approach every plan with both precision and long-term vision. For families managing significant agricultural assets, this is exactly the kind of counsel you want in your corner.
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Mitch Mender profile picture
Mitch Mender
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Kole is a bright and compassionate attorney. He knows what he is doing!
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Pooja Vasudev profile picture
Pooja Vasudev
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Kole Pederson walks the walk and talks the talk! As a former aerial applicator, he has fully lived the agricultural life so he is qualified to assist farmers, ranchers, and agricultural business owners with their estate planning/probate, business law, and real estate legal needs. Kole is diligent, resilient, and down to earth with a genuine commitment to help clients. In this day and age, when everything has become less tangible and very technological - Kole is the kind of attorney agricultural folks can benefit from having on their side!
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Matt Snoberger profile picture
Matt Snoberger
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Kole was easy to work with and has vast knowledge of agriculture and a lot of common sense. One of the easiest people I’ve ever worked with.
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Flynn Baker profile picture
Flynn Baker
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I have worked with Kole on a legislative and policy committee for a non profit organization. Kole's input was incredibly valuable; especially navigating legal jargon and procedures as well as his attention to detail and timeliness. I am glad to have worked with him and trust his recommendations and actions in legal matters.
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Becky profile picture
Becky
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I was doing an online search for an attorney and ran across Midwest Ag Law. I called and Mr. Pederson actually answered the phone himself, which Never happens these days! Unfortunately, he doesn't do Guardianship cases, but was very kind and went out of his way to give me some referrals!
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Curt Friesen
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Legal work made simple. Very professional firm that delivered everything I needed, when I needed it, and at a reasonable price. Great to work with and will use them again.
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Frequently asked questions

How do I end a farm lease in Nebraska?

For a verbal year-to-year lease, the tenant must receive notice by September 1. The lease then ends at the end of February. For a written lease, follow its terms.

Should my cash rent lease be in writing?

Yes. A written lease sets the rent, term, and ending rules. It prevents arguments and protects both sides if the land is sold or someone dies.

What should I check before signing a solar lease?

Look at the term, rent increases, taxes, crop damage, removal at the end, and whether the lease can be sold. We review and negotiate these leases for a flat fee.

Can I do a 1031 exchange into farmland?

Yes, if you follow the federal rules. You must name replacement property within 45 days and close within 180 days of the sale. Plan it before you sell.

Do you handle closings?

We draft and review the deal papers and work with your title company, which handles the closing.

Next steps

Related pages: Farm Leases and Grazing · Wind and Solar Leases · 1031 Exchanges · NRD and Water Rights

Have a lease or land deal to review? Book a free 30-minute call and get a flat fee.

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Last updated: October 27, 2026. This page is general information, not legal or tax advice for your situation.